Delta-9 THC Side Effects: Risks, Reactions & What to Expect

Cannabis has taken over the wellness and recreational world, attracting millions of consumers. There are, however, some risks associated with everything that offers some benefits. If, as a consumer, you are concerned about the side effects of Delta-9 THC, You are not alone.   

According to a study, Delta-9 THC has antiemetic, analgesic, appetite-stimulating, and maybe immunomodulatory effects. However, it has also been recognized that many adverse effects are associated with the use of delta-9. So, the question arises, “What are the side effects of Delta-9 THC?”.

In this article, we will try to answer this question and how we can minimize or altogether eliminate the side effects of Delta-9 THC.

What is Delta-9 THC?

Delta-9 THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) is a psychoactive cannabinoid, found in the cannabis plant When you use delta-9, It stimulates the brain's reward system, which causes dopamine to be freed. This process creates pleasant sensations. The activation encourages the brain to engage in the behaviors that offer rewards. That contributes to its addictive nature. (The National Institute of Drug Abuse).

Delta-9 THC is both medically and recreationally used. It is smoked, vaped, inhaled, or orally consumed recreationally to attempt to induce euphoria and comfort. Medically, it is used to aid in glaucoma, chronic pain, nausea brought on by chemotherapy, HIV/AIDS or cancer-caused loss of appetite, and muscle spasms of multiple sclerosis, among others. Aside from promoting sleep, it can also alleviate suffering and depression in others, while simultaneously boosting both illnesses in users.

Common Side Effects of Delta-9 THC

1.   Dry Mouth (Cottonmouth)

This occurs due to Delta-9 THC binding to the salivary glands' cannabinoid receptors, which lowers saliva production. The mouth feels sticky and dry as a result.

2.   Red Eyes

THC from delta-9 dilates blood vessels. We refer to this phenomenon as vasodilation. As a result, the blood vessels in the eyes enlarge, giving the appearance of heavy, red, and bloodshot eyes.

3.    Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)

Delta-9 THC also increases the heartbeat by stimulating the cardiovascular system. This can cause anxiety in some users.

4.   Dizziness or Lightheadedness

Your blood pressure temporarily decreases when Delta-9 THC enters your system. You may experience dizziness and a lack of balance when standing up after a seated position.

5.   Increased Appetite (The Munchies)

Delta-9 THC triggers the body to release hunger-related hormones such as ghrelin. Intense food cravings occur even if one doesn’t feel hungry.

6.   Fatigue or Sedation

Delta-9 THC produces effects that cause users to experience drowsiness and relaxation. The effects of Delta-9 THC may produce sleepiness along with decreased activity and a tendency to remain seated for extended periods.

7.   Mood Swings

Delta-9 THC changes the brain's dopamine and serotonin concentrations. Delta-9 THC alters brain chemicals which leads to sudden mood changes where someone can switch from happiness to irritability very quickly.

8.   Dependency or Withdrawal Symptoms

Chronic use results in tolerance and dependence. When an individual reduces their use or stops usage they will experience withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawal symptoms can manifest as irritability, insomnia, appetite loss, and mood fluctuations.

Serious Side Effects of Delta-9 THC (Less Common)

Most Delta-9 products are often well tolerated by many consumers without considerable issues but they may cause severe side effects in some situations. Strong feelings of unease or panic may occur when constantly taken in high doses by vulnerable people. Some adverse effects of delta 9 include:

1.   Impaired Memory and Cognition

Delta-9 THC impacts the hippocampus, which is the region of the brain that helps in the formation of memories. This can lead to problems like loss of short-term memory, difficulty in concentrating, and problems in decision-making.

2.   Anxiety or Paranoia

High amounts of THC can overstimulate the brain and cause anxiety and panic. For those who already experience anxiety, it exacerbates their feelings of paranoia, panic, or anxiety.

3.   Coordination Issues

THC influences the cerebellum, which deals with motor activities. This causes a slow response, clumsiness, and coordination deficit.

4.   Hallucinations or Delusions (Rare)

Consuming Delta-9 THC in large amounts will exhaust your sensory capacity. Psychosis which presents hallucinations or delusions and disorganized thinking stands as a more dangerous but less frequent risk, especially for those predisposed to mental disorders such as schizophrenia. Consuming Delta-9 THC in large quantities can cause people to develop an altered perception of reality and paranoid thoughts.

5.   Heart Attacks

Large amounts also cause cardiovascular issues, such as an irregular heartbeat or, in rare instances, heart attacks. 

6.   Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome

In addition, cannabis hyperemesis syndrome - a condition marked by recurring vomiting - can develop with prolonged consumption. These effects differ based on dosage, and tolerance next to the consumption method. This emphasizes the need for careful and educated use.

How to Minimize Side Effects of Delta-9 THC?

To avoid the side effects of Delta-9 THC, always make sure to; 

• Begin with small amounts, mostly when you are new to it. 
• Slowly raise the amount, if needed. 
• Stay hydrated
• Pick the products that have a good mix of THC and CBD. CBD may work against the adverse effects of THC. CannaAid THC+CBD gummies work well for this situation. 
• Use it in a place that makes you feel good and comfortable. 
• Do not mix with drink or other drugs. 
• Use indica types for calm or sativa types for pep, based on your needs.
• If you experience unusual effects, stop the usage. Go out for fresh air or do a calm thing. 
• Always ask a doctor for advice before starting your Delta 9 journey.

Who should avoid Delta-9 THC?

Delta-9 THC is not for everyone. 

• People who once experienced psychosis or schizophrenia ought to avoid it, because it may make symptoms more severe. 
• Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding must avoid it to be on the safe side.
• People having severe heart issues or a low tolerance of THC should be careful or should not use it at all. Such users should go for CBD products. 

Why Choose CannaAid for Delta-9 Products?

When looking for  Delta-9 THC products, transparency, safety, and quality should be your top concern. Watch for potency and purity, and make sure these are confirmed by strict lab testing. Good labeling and quality control will assure you of what you are receiving.

CannaAid addresses these standards in a variety of products, from edibles to tinctures, developed with care. Discreet shipping is also an added benefit for users who want to keep their Delta 9 use private. 

If you're intrigued, you may check out CannaAid's Delta-9 line of products to learn more about how we create trusted, quality cannabis products.

How to Use Delta-9 THC Safely?

If you're new to using Delta-9 THC, start with a little dose and work your way up. Select a cozy location and refrain from combining it with alcohol or other drugs.  Drink plenty of water and choose lab-tested products from reliable companies like CannaAid. If in doubt, always seek advice from a healthcare professional.

FAQs:

Q. What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Delta-9?

Firstly, you should stop using it immediately and stay calm. If you are driving, then stop immediately. Get some fresh air and drink plenty of water. Use CBD if available. CBD helps counteract THC’s side effects. Contact a health professional.

Q. How long do Delta-9 side effects last?

It depends on your method of consumption, tolerance, and metabolism.

• Smoking/Vaping: Peak at 10-30 minutes and lasting 1-3 hrs
• Edibles: Peak at 30minutes to 2 hrs and lasting 4-12 hrs
• Tinctures/Oils: Peak at 15-45 minutes and lasting 2-6 hrs
• Topicals: Minimal effect lasting 1-4 hrs

Q. Is Delta-9 legal?

The legality of Delta-9 THC depends on your location and local regulations. In the United States, hemp-derived Delta-9 (less than 0.3% THC by dry weight) is federally legal under the 2018 Farm Bill. However, state laws are different, so check your local regulations before buying or using Delta-9 products. Always remain compliant with local laws.

Conclusion

Although delta-9 THC has therapeutic and recreational benefits, it can also have negative consequences like anxiety, dry mouth, and cognitive impairment. Excessive dosages can cause serious side effects including cardiac problems or psychosis. Always consider a reputable brand to access high-quality, premium Delta-9 THC products to reduce side effects, and make sure to use them cautiously while avoiding overconsumption